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Radhika Radhakrishnan
By Radhika Radhakrishnan

Palakkad sambar (with home-made sambar masala)

19 steps
Prep:30minCook:20min
Sambar is a spicy lentil-based vegetable stew cooked in a tamarind broth. This can be made with store-bought sambar powder, but I've included the recipe for making home-made sambar powder here. While there are many ways of making sambar that vary from region to region in southern India, this recipe is from our ancestral home in the Palakkad region of Kerala, bordering Tamil Nadu. It is eaten with rice.
Updated at: Thu, 17 Aug 2023 09:46:09 GMT

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Instructions

Vegetables prep

Step 1
Chop all ingredients as shown.
Chop all ingredients as shown.
Step 2
Boil chunks of yam and ash gourd (white pumpkin) with a pinch of haldi and 1/2 tsp salt in one vessel, and arhar dal in another vessel in a pressure cooker for 4 whistles.
Boil chunks of yam and ash gourd (white pumpkin) with a pinch of haldi and 1/2 tsp salt in one vessel, and arhar dal in another vessel in a pressure cooker for 4 whistles.
ash gourdash gourd5 chunks
Arhar dalArhar dal1 cup

Sambar masala

Step 3
In a pan, add 1/2 tsp oil. Roast the corriander seeds, chana dal, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds on a medium flame till golden brown.
In a pan, add 1/2 tsp oil. Roast the corriander seeds, chana dal, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds on a medium flame till golden brown.
corriander seedscorriander seeds3 tsp
chana dalchana dal2 tsp
urad dalurad dal1 tsp
fenugreek seedsfenugreek seeds½ tsp
Step 4
While the kadhai is still hot, switch off the flame, and add byadgi chillis. Fry for a few seconds. This should be done with the flame off to retain the characteristic red colour of the chillis.
While the kadhai is still hot, switch off the flame, and add byadgi chillis. Fry for a few seconds. This should be done with the flame off to retain the characteristic red colour of the chillis.
dried red chillidried red chilli7
Step 5
Add coconut and mix well. Keep aside and let it cool.
Add coconut and mix well. Keep aside and let it cool.
coconutcoconut½ cup
Step 6
When cooled, transfer the roasted masalas to a small mixie jar and grind to a fine paste by adding a little water.
When cooled, transfer the roasted masalas to a small mixie jar and grind to a fine paste by adding a little water.
Step 7
Transfer the ground paste to a bowl and and keep aside. This is the sambar masala.
Transfer the ground paste to a bowl and and keep aside. This is the sambar masala.

Tamarind extract

Step 8
Soak tamarind (aamla/gooseberry sized quantity) in water for 15 mins. See picture for quantity of water needed.
Soak tamarind (aamla/gooseberry sized quantity) in water for 15 mins. See picture for quantity of water needed.
Step 9
Squeeze out the juice from the soaked tamarind and separate the tamarind pieces from the juice.
PRO TIP: Don’t throw away the leftover tamarind pieces as they can be used as a scrub for cleaning copper-bottomed utensils in the kitchen.
Squeeze out the juice from the soaked tamarind and separate the tamarind pieces from the juice. PRO TIP: Don’t throw away the leftover tamarind pieces as they can be used as a scrub for cleaning copper-bottomed utensils in the kitchen.

Sambar

Step 10
OPTIONAL: In a kadhai, add 1 tsp of coconut oil. Add the chinna ulli (small onions) and fry. You can skip this skip and directly boil the onions with the rest of the veggies if you have lesser quantity of onions.
OPTIONAL: In a kadhai, add 1 tsp of coconut oil. Add the chinna ulli (small onions) and fry. You can skip this skip and directly boil the onions with the rest of the veggies if you have lesser quantity of onions.
onionsonions15
Step 11
In a big kadhai, add water, salt, turmeric powder, and hing.
In a big kadhai, add water, salt, turmeric powder, and hing.
turmeric powderturmeric powder½ tsp
hinghing½ tsp
saltsalt
waterwater
Step 12
When the water comes to boil, add vegetables for cooking. Each vegetable cooks at a different pace, so you can follow the below order:
First, add yam. Cook for 5 mins.
Then add white pumpkin. Cook for another 10 mins.
Next add drumsticks (moringa), chinna ulli (small onions). Cook for 5 mins.
Then add red pumpkin. Cook for 5 mins.
Last, add okra. Cook for 5 mins.
In total, it takes about 25-30 mins for all vegetables to be properly cooked.
When the water comes to boil, add vegetables for cooking. Each vegetable cooks at a different pace, so you can follow the below order: First, add yam. Cook for 5 mins. Then add white pumpkin. Cook for another 10 mins. Next add drumsticks (moringa), chinna ulli (small onions). Cook for 5 mins. Then add red pumpkin. Cook for 5 mins. Last, add okra. Cook for 5 mins. In total, it takes about 25-30 mins for all vegetables to be properly cooked.
pumpkinpumpkin5 chunks
ash gourdash gourd5 chunks
MoringaMoringa2
okraokra7
yamyam5 chunks
onionsonions15
Step 13
Add tamarind juice to the cooked vegetables and boil for 5 mins till the rawness of the tamarind goes away. Optionally, you can also add a little jaggery at this point for a hint of sweetness.
Add tamarind juice to the cooked vegetables and boil for 5 mins till the rawness of the tamarind goes away. Optionally, you can also add a little jaggery at this point for a hint of sweetness.
Step 14
Add the sambar masala prepared earlier to the cooked vegetables. Bring to boil.
Add the sambar masala prepared earlier to the cooked vegetables. Bring to boil.
Step 15
Add cooked arhar dal and boil on low flame for 5 mins. Taste the sambar to check for salt, and adjust according to taste.
Add cooked arhar dal and boil on low flame for 5 mins. Taste the sambar to check for salt, and adjust according to taste.

Tempering

Step 16
In a tadka pan, heat coconut oil and add mustard seeds. When they begin crackling, add curry leaves, red chillis, and hing.
In a tadka pan, heat coconut oil and add mustard seeds. When they begin crackling, add curry leaves, red chillis, and hing.
coconut oilcoconut oil1 Tbsp
mustard seedsmustard seeds3 tsp
dried red chillidried red chilli2
curry leavescurry leaves8
green chilliesgreen chillies5
Step 17
Transfer the tempered spices to the sambar and immediately put a lid on the sambar kadhai for a few seconds. This is to ensure that the aroma from the tempering does not escape.
Transfer the tempered spices to the sambar and immediately put a lid on the sambar kadhai for a few seconds. This is to ensure that the aroma from the tempering does not escape.
Step 18
The kitchen is smelling heavenly by now – of spices in coconut oil. Hot sambar is now ready to eat.
The kitchen is smelling heavenly by now – of spices in coconut oil. Hot sambar is now ready to eat.
Step 19
Serve with boiled red rice, or white rice.
Serve with boiled red rice, or white rice.